Article | 03-October-2018
The paper considers the problems related with the thermodynamic analysis of the conrod-free engine. A mathematical model of the intake system of the conrod-free engine is proposed, which takes into account the kinematics of the slider-crank mechanism. The computational model of the intake system of the engine with the slidercrank mechanism is presented. The model allowed determining dependencies of the mixture temperature in the intake pipeline on the rotation frequency of crankshaft and on the
Tatiana KOLESNIKOVA,
Olha SAKNO,
Natalia VELMAGINA,
Olaksandr LYSYI
Transport Problems, Volume 13 , ISSUE 3, 29–39
Article | 15-March-2021
A schematic diagram of a transport hybrid power plant using a new design RPE-4.4/1.75 rotary piston air engine is proposed. Its external speed characteristic is determined, according to which the maximum engine power is 8.75 kW at 850 rpm and the maximum torque is 127.54 N∙m at 400 rpm. For various gears and speeds, all the components of the power balance were determined and the dynamic characteristic of the hybrid car was obtained when operated on an air engine. According to the dependences of
Oleksandr MYTROFANOV,
Arkadii PROSKURIN,
Andrii POZNANSKYI
Transport Problems, Volume 16 , ISSUE 1, 165–178
Article | 25-March-2018
The paper considers the problems related with diagnosing diesel engine crank gears, and presents most widely used methods for their diagnosis. The authors provide arguments in favour of dynamic health status identification of connecting-rod bearings in terms of the oil layer thickness. For the first time the dependence is obtained of the oil layer thickness in conrod bearings from the rotation frequency of the crankshaft and the pressure in the lubrication system.
Igor DANILOV,
Irina POPOVA,
Yury MOISEEV
Transport Problems, Volume 13 , ISSUE 1, 123–133
Article | 15-March-2021
In the present work, biofuels produced from different raw fatty materials have been proposed as a dominant fuel component in biodiesel–diesel fuel blends. Biofuels were produced from pork lard and rapeseed oil by alkali transesterification using methyl alcohol. Blends of biofuels in volumetric proportions of 60 and 80% of the biocomponent and the remaining part of the conventional fuel were used in a compression ignition engine designed for medium-duty vehicles. The experiments were
Kamil DUDA,
Sławomir WIERZBICKI,
Maciej MIKULSKI,
Łukasz KONIECZNY,
Bogusław ŁAZARZ,
Magdalena LETUŃ-ŁĄTKA
Transport Problems, Volume 16 , ISSUE 1, 39–49
Article | 08-December-2019
For internal combustion engines, many faults relating to the combustion process can occur, which affect the engine technical condition, its electrical equipment, the natural environment, etc. This article presents the results of the influence of the regulatory factor, which was the fuel dose (3 dose values), on selected parameters of the start-up process at constant settings of other control parameters (fuel injection advance angle and injection pressure). The tests of the start-up process were
Jacek CABAN,
Paweł DROŹDZIEL,
Piotr IGNACIUK,
Paweł KORDOS
Transport Problems, Volume 14 , ISSUE 4, 51–62
Article | 08-April-2018
The main goal of this paper are equate behavior of the piston with and without different thermal coating layer on the piston head under thermal and mechanical loads that arise in the piston due to its operating. Three dimensional model of a piston heavy diesel engine has been presented. The governing equations have been discretized using a finite-volume method (FVM) and solved using multi-physics COMSOL package version 5. The results of the numerical model are showing the distribution of
Nabeel Abdulhadi Ghyadh,
Maher A.R. Sadiq Al-Baghdadi,
Sahib Shihab Ahmed
International Journal of Advanced Network, Monitoring and Controls, Volume 1 , ISSUE 2, 96–111
Article | 31-July-2018
The use of electrically powered vehicles is becoming more and more established in practice and represents a promising solution in future ensuring quality mobility and reducing the pollution in the environment. Since these vehicles are high-priced, and there is still a low awareness among consumers in terms of energy consumption and pollution, vehicles with an internal combustion engine remain the norm. For this purpose, the study, here, provides an energy consumption estimate of an electric
Robert Robert Muha,
Aleš Peroša
Transport Problems, Volume 13 , ISSUE 2, 49–58
Article | 26-March-2020
In this paper, the results of modeling of the burning process in the piston engines whose working process is realized on the basis of various conceptual approaches are presented: in diesel with direct injection of the fuel; in a gas engine with spark ignition; and in a two-fuel engine (in the gas-diesel), where the mixture of natural gas and air ignites with the help of the fuse dose of the diesel fuel. The models of burning based on the different in-principle approaches are analyzed and used
Tamaz NATRIASHVILI,
Revaz KAVTARADZE,
Merab GLONTI
Transport Problems, Volume 15 , ISSUE 1, 39–48
Research Article | 21-April-2017
of the dual fuel system, where for ignition of the prepared fuel gas - air mixture a specified amount of the liquid fuel (diesel oil) should be additionally injected into the combustion chamber. For assurance that the combustion process proceeds without mistakes and completely, some basic con-ditions should be satisfied. In the frame of this work, three main aspects of this problem are taken into account: a. filling efficiency of the engine, b. stoichiometry of the combus-tion, c. performance of
Stefan POSTRZEDNIK,
Grzegorz PRZYBYŁA,
Zbigniew ŻMUDKA
Transport Problems, Volume 10 , ISSUE 3, 99–111
Article | 05-September-2020
This paper deals with the issue of operating damage of combustion engine valves. It presents an innovative way and construction of a tool for strengthening piston engine valves by way of surface working. It presents the concept of machines for comprehensive surface working and for profiling the faces of combustion engine valves. It also includes the discussion of the methodology of working.
Krzysztof FILIPOWICZ,
Mariusz KUCZAJ,
Stanisław MIKUŁA
Transport Problems, Volume 15 , ISSUE 3, 107–116
Research Article | 01-September-2017
In mainly we present a compact, multisource and battery-free energy harvesting from engine source. This battery free generator captures energy from its environment transient thermal gradients as a main source, and vibration as a secondary source allowing early biasing of the generator and stores this energy in ultra-capacitors .In this way, this multi-source architecture benefits from the synergy between energy scavenging and harvesting.
A.Ahmed Meeran Mydeen,
Kelwin Inasu,
M. Venkatesh,
C. Suthesh
International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems, Volume 10 , ISSUE 5, 198–211
Article | 25-November-2017
Summary. This paper presents the results of SI engine tests, carried out for different gaseous fuels. The analysis carried out made it possible to define the correlation between fuel composition and engine operating parameters. The tests covered various gaseous mixtures: methane with hydrogen from 5% to 50% by volume and LPG with DME from 5% to 26% by mass. The first group, considered as low-carbon-content fuels can be characterized by low CO2 emissions. Flammability of hydrogen added in those
Marek FLEKIEWICZ,
Grzegorz KUBICA
Transport Problems, Volume 12 , ISSUE 3, 135–146
research-article | 23-April-2019
biofuels, LPG, or compressed natural gas (CNG), and the development of electric drives.
An attractive option in counteracting the effects of the emission of internal combustion engines is alternative gas fuels, including biogas, natural gas, dimethyl ether (DME), hydrogen (H2), and mixtures of them. This article focuses on mixtures that are easy to obtain: natural gas and hydrogen (HCNG) and petroleum gases with dimethyl ether (LPG and DME). Their impact on engine performance, combustion
Grzegorz KUBICA,
Marek FLEKIEWICZ,
Paweł MARZEC
Transport Problems, Volume 14 , ISSUE 1, 95–103
Article | 24-December-2021
with ATJ (Alcohol to Jet) biofuel. The concentrations of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons were measured. Measurements were conducted in laboratory conditions for various engine load values. Based on the analysis, it was found that the use of biofuel increases the concentration of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons in the exhaust gas relative to aviation kerosene. The use of biofuel did not result in an increase in fuel consumption and related carbon dioxide emissions. Based on the
Jerzy MERKISZ,
Remigiusz JASIŃSKI,
Anna ŁĘGOWIK,
Aleksander OLEJNIK
Transport Problems, Volume 16 , ISSUE 4, 199–206
Article | 10-April-2018
In order to comprehensively evaluate the performance of matching between engine and torque converter, a series of matching evaluation indexes were developed according to the ideal matching principle and a standardized treatment for every index was put forward. Considering the different importance of each indexes in different applications, weight of each index was given by using comprehensive method, The evaluation method of the hydraulic torque converter and engine matching was established
Zhenbao Wang,
Sicheng Qin
International Journal of Advanced Network, Monitoring and Controls, Volume 2 , ISSUE 4, 76–79
Article | 30-September-2021
The results of experimental studies of gasoline mixed with 10% bioethanol (E10), bioethanol mixed with 15% gasoline (E85), and hydrogen– oxygen gas (HHO) supplied as an additional fuel are presented in this paper. Research was carried out to determine whether E85 with hydrogen– oxygen gas is feasible for use as a replacement fuel. During the test, a port injection HR16DE spark ignition engine was used. Experiments were carried out at a constant engine speed (n = 2000 rpm), throttle
Gabrielius MEJERAS,
Alfredas RIMKUS,
Jonas MATIJOŠIUS
Transport Problems, Volume 16 , ISSUE 3, 41–51
Article | 08-April-2018
In order to quickly and accurately return the information to the user after the keyword are entered, and to effectively reduce the effect on the performance of the program when the search system allocates and deal locates memory frequently under the high concurrency, the Recoverable Fixed Length Memory Pool, Recoverable Variable Length Memory Pool and Allocate Not Free Memory Pool were designed. According to the different scenes features of the search engine. The result shows that, compared
Liu Pingping,
Lu Zhaopan
International Journal of Advanced Network, Monitoring and Controls, Volume 2 , ISSUE 2, 68–78
Article | 25-November-2017
video sequence, and static and dynamic mathematical models of exhaust opacity, measured under free-acceleration of a diesel engine.
Igor BLYANKINSHTEIN,
Andrey ASKHABOV,
Evgeniy VOEVODIN,
Artem KASHURA,
Sergey MALCHIKOV
Transport Problems, Volume 12 , ISSUE 3, 83–91
Research Article | 13-December-2017
subgroup locates one odor sources. This is inefficient because other subgroups locate other source, then we proposed a ranged subgroup method for coping for that problem, then the searching performance will increase. Finally ODE (Open Dynamics Engine) library is used for physical modeling of the robot like friction, balancing moment and others so that the simulation adequate to accurately address the real life scenario.
W. Jatmiko,
W. Pambuko,
A. Febrian,
P. Mursanto,
A. Muis,
B. Kusumoputro,
K. Sekiyama,
T. Fukuda
International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems, Volume 3 , ISSUE 3, 411–442
Article | 30-November-2018
processes and content of the complex event processing and output are open. That is to say, not only legal advanced application can utilize the CEP engine to obtain valuable information, but also illegal users are also able to acquire any necessary information for their criminal behaviors. This presents the CEP technology with huge responsibility with respect to the privacy security protection in detecting information.
Up to now, there are few studies on CEP privacy security access control, thus the
Bo Hong,
Xin Jing
International Journal of Advanced Network, Monitoring and Controls, Volume 3 , ISSUE 3, 77–84
Article | 26-August-2018
The paper presents the evaluation of the possibility of the use of a biomass with high moisture content in a cogeneration plant with gas piston engine. The dried sewage sludge-derived syngas is used as a fuel. Sewage sludge are characterized by about 70 wt% of moisture content after the dewatering process. The drying process which is applied as the next step requires great amount of energy. For this reason the thermal integration of the drying process with a piston engine which produce a
Wojciech UCHMAN,
Marcin JOB,
Anna SKOREK-OSIKOWSKA
Architecture, Civil Engineering, Environment, Volume 9 , ISSUE 3, 147–152
Article | 18-March-2018
a mine diesel locomotive operation. It has been determined that the use of HSMT operating according to the “output differential” scheme is possible, providing kinematic disconnection of the engine from the driving wheels (for emergency braking with complete stop of the diesel locomotive) or at the expense of HSD while preserving the kinematic connection between the engine and the wheels (for deceleration). Use of the braking system together with HSD or the braking system only while
Igor TARAN,
Iryna KLYMENKO
Transport Problems, Volume 12 , ISSUE SE, 45–56
Article | 01-September-2012
Journal-bearings play a significant role in industrial applications and the necessity of condition monitoring with nondestructive tests is increasing. This paper deals a proper fault detection technique based on power spectral density (PSD) of vibration signals in combination with K-Nearest Neighbor and Support Vector Machine (SVM). The frequency domain vibration signals of an internal combustion engine with three journal-bearing conditions were gained, corresponding to, (i) normal, (ii
A. Moosavian,
H. Ahmadi,
A. Tabatabaeefar,
B. Sakhaei
International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems, Volume 5 , ISSUE 3, 685–700
Research Article | 27-December-2017
High pressure common rail (HPCR) fuel injection system is the main development trend for fuel injection system of diesel engine. Precise controlling of injection pressure and multiple injections are the advantages and key features of the HPCR system. Affect of pilot injection quantity (PIQ) and pilot-main interval (PMI) on main injection quantity fluctuation (MIQF) has been investigated in this paper by evaluating performance coherence and stability of injection quantity of diesel engine. A
Tian Bingqi, Fan Liyun,
Ma Xiuzhen,
Qaisar Hayat,
Bai Yun,
Liu Yang
International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems, Volume 7 , ISSUE 2, 820–836
Article | 07-May-2018
This paper take the development of virtual campus roaming system as an example. Aiming at the defects of the different kinds of bounding boxes collision detection technology, analyzes the advantages of the hybrid hierarchical bounding box collision detection algorithm based on spheres and oriented bounding box, and described the way to construct it. Finally, the algorithm is tested in the VC and Unity3d engine, a good result is obtained.
Wan Chao,
Liu Pingping,
Hong Bo
International Journal of Advanced Network, Monitoring and Controls, Volume 3 , ISSUE 2, 84–88
Research Article | 02-February-2017
Summary. Currently used criteria for determining car operating efficiency in road traffic are, among others, emission of harmful substances, consumption of engine driving fuels, technical service and reliability of operation, safety of use. The operational characteristics of the car in terms of engine driving fuel consumption data is usually recognised as so-called road specific fuel consumption. An important deficiency of this approach is the failure to take into
Stefan POSTRZEDNIK
Transport Problems, Volume 11 , ISSUE 2, 91–101
Research Article | 01-December-2017
communication unit allows to collect, on board of vehicle, the temperature of engine compartment and cooling liquid, suspensions’ extensions, vehicle speed and also its orientation and acceleration and to send wirelessly all these data to a base station, where are monitored by technical staff, so ensuring quick intervention in case of malfunctioning. STM32 Nucleo development board, heart of realized telemetry system, properly programmed with the developed firmware, acquires data from used sensors and
P. Visconti,
B. Sbarro,
P. Primiceri
International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems, Volume 10 , ISSUE 4, 793–828
Article | 23-December-2013
various operating conditions of diesel engine but also to determine and analyze the variations in these physical properties of diesel fuel.
Qaisar Hayat,
Fan Liyun,
Xiuzhen Ma,
Tian Bingqi,
Naeim Farouk
International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems, Volume 6 , ISSUE 5, 2254–2276
Article | 08-April-2018
data acquisition system, writing a new data acquisition program in LabVIEW, installing new pressure and temperature sensors, and performing a first and second law of thermodynamics analysis on the engine in Engineering Equation Solver. In order to update the existing data acquisition system, new NI SCB-68 connector blocks were implemented along with NI USB-6251 terminals. The new hardware is operated through a LabVIEW program running on a new laptop designated and mounted to the mini jet turbine
Haifa El-sadi,
Anthony Duva
International Journal of Advanced Network, Monitoring and Controls, Volume 2 , ISSUE 1, 90–99
Research Article | 27-December-2017
is presented for both diesel and biodiesel fuel Rapeseed Methyl Ester (RME). Quantitative analysis of developed model confirms that model predictions are quite realistic and accurate across range of operating conditions of diesel engine.
Qaisar Hayat,
Fan Liyun,
Song Enzhe,
Xiuzhen Ma,
Tian Bingqi,
Naeim Farouk
International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems, Volume 7 , ISSUE 2, 498–518
Article | 03-March-2018
involves application of modified engines in terms of structure and algorithms and usage of traditional designs of cars without significant structural changes. Moreover, the impact of biofuels on the efficient operation of the engine requires further integrated research.
Myroslav PANCHUK,
Sviatoslav KRYSHTOPA,
Liubomyr SHLAPAK,
Liudmyla KRYSHTOPA,
Andrii PANCHUK,
Volodymyr YAROVYI,
Aleksander SŁADKOWSKI
Transport Problems, Volume 12 , ISSUE 4, 15–26
Article | 04-November-2019
Heating systems in diesel multiple unit (DMU) trains often use additional mechanical and/or electrical auxiliary power, increasing fuel consumption, while waste heat is available from the diesel engine. Delivery of waste heat for heating of multiple carriages is analysed as realized in DR1 and D1 series trains, in light of the current standards of passenger comfort and in-depth testing of DR1B trains. A new hybrid hot air and electrical heating system and its control algorithm is reviewed for
Dāvis BUŠS,
Jānis EIDUKS
Transport Problems, Volume 14 , ISSUE 3, 121–134
Research Article | 15-February-2020
polynomial characteristic equation. This equation can be stored in the electronics incorporated in the engine management system. Therefore, the resistance reading of the Pt/Rh sensor in the exhaust system can be decoded as a temperature measurement.
Anthony Maher,
Vijayalakshmi Velusamy,
Daniel Riordan,
Joseph Walsh
International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems, Volume 7 , ISSUE 5, 1–4
Article | 04-November-2019
Damian HADRYŚ,
Henryk BĄKOWSKI,
Zbigniew STANIK,
Andrzej KUBIK
Transport Problems, Volume 14 , ISSUE 3, 85–96
Article | 07-May-2018
. The engine Vega Prime API renders the model and creates a camouflage simulation scenario. The result shows that, the virtual scene of camouflage can be generated by using visual simulation technology, this helps to test the effect of the camouflage pattern.
Yu Jun,
Li Zhonghua,
Hu Zhiyi,
Dai Jun
International Journal of Advanced Network, Monitoring and Controls, Volume 3 , ISSUE 1, 126–129
Research Article | 23-October-2017
Sviatoslav KRYSHTOPA,
Liudmyla KRYSHTOPA,
Vasyl MELNYK,
Bohdan DOLISHNII,
Igor PRUNKO,
Yaroslav DEMIANCHUK
Transport Problems, Volume 12 , ISSUE 2, 53–63
Article | 26-March-2020
injector needle on the increase, due to wear, of the radial clearance of the plunger bushing at the minimum steady state of idling of the engine has been determined. The technique of diagnosing the technical condition of plunger pairs of a high-pressure fuel pump by injector needle displacement is considered in detail.
Igor DANILOV,
Aleksander MARUSIN,
Mikhail MIKHLIK,
Ivan USPENSKY
Transport Problems, Volume 15 , ISSUE 1, 93–104
Article | 05-September-2020
This paper investigates the influence of alternative fuel on selected butadiene–acrylonitrile rubbers used as seals in engine and fuel supply systems of postSoviet aircrafts. The conventional fuel Jet A-1, the synthetic blending component from hydrotreated esters and fatty acids (HEFA) and its blend were interacted with the sample nitrile rubbers. HEFA technology has been approved by ASTM D7655 for use in turbine aircraft engines. The effect was evaluated on the basis of changes in the
Tomasz BIAŁECKI,
Bartosz GAWRON,
Bolesław GIEMZA,
Jadwiga GŁĄB
Transport Problems, Volume 15 , ISSUE 3, 29–41
Article | 15-March-2021
Maciej SZKODA,
Grzegorz KACZOR,
Robert PILCH,
Maksymilian SMOLNIK,
Zbigniew KONIECZEK
Transport Problems, Volume 16 , ISSUE 1, 5–18
Article | 24-June-2021
consumption. The instrumental method for evaluation of the electric power balance efficiency assumes that the driver is informed about the battery charge condition prior to combustion engine startup, operational evaluation of the charge state change is performed during automobile driving and the driver is warned about critical reduction of charge state (including the forecast of its change for the period of the parking of the automobile in winter).
Andrey PUZAKOV
Transport Problems, Volume 16 , ISSUE 2, 113–120
Article | 14-July-2019
The purpose of this paper is to provide a comparative environmental life cycle assessment (LCA) of chosen internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs). It addresses an LCA of both petrol-fuelled and diesel-fuelled passenger cars. The analyses pertained to the carbon footprint and respiratory inorganics related to the cars in question, considered against the relevant system from cradle to grave. The comparative analysis has shown that the carbon footprint of a diesel-fuelled car is lower than
Dorota BURCHART-KOROL,
Piotr FOLĘGA
Transport Problems, Volume 14 , ISSUE 2, 69–76
Research Article | 15-February-2020
lighter loaded HGV to travel slightly faster and reduce the overtaking time, thus helping eliminate the bottleneck. The system uses a microcontroller that can be used to take odometer measurements from the driving wheels and weight sensors in the cargo area, to be able to alter the top speed achievable. In this situation a load cell is used to simulate the measured load on the lorry and a stepper motor and variable resistor to represent the engine and accelerator. How such a system could be
Sam Soar,
Adam Cassity,
Andrew Jason Tickle
International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems, Volume 7 , ISSUE 5, 1–4
Article | 05-September-2020
preserving kinematic engine-wheels connection, it is not permitted to implement this method of braking process as it is followed by excess of the allowable value of working pressure differential within HSD up to 2.8 times.
Vadym SAMORODOV,
Anatoliy BONDARENKO,
Igor TARAN,
Iryna KLYMENKO
Transport Problems, Volume 15 , ISSUE 3, 17–28
Article | 31-July-2018
Andrey Andryushchenko,
Pavel Kolpahchyan,
Alexander Zarifyan Jr.
Transport Problems, Volume 13 , ISSUE 2, 103–110
research-article | 08-April-2020
the energy flow by using the hourly data of the typical year and keeping constant the indoor temperature. For those purposes, the EnergyPlus simulation engine developed by DOE (United States Department of Energy) has been used. Within the scope of the study, version 5.0.1.024 of DesignBuilder, which was introduced in the last quarter of 2016, was used.
The investigation using the DesignBuilder program was carried out in 5 separate stages (Fig. 4). In the first stage, all data (like occupants
Dinçer AYDIN,
Esma MIHLAYANLAR
Architecture, Civil Engineering, Environment, Volume 13 , ISSUE 1, 5–18
Article | 01-December-2015
-Fly which sought to make browsing behaviours more efficient through user responses to stimuli created by an artificially intelligent engine. Although there were limitations on the scope of this test, a noticeable change in the user browse duration occurred over the duration of testing periods, with test subjects spending more time browsing and reacting to intended visual stimuli. The study establishes the opportunity to provide a higher quality of service to the end-user, whilst also offering a
Soorena Merat, P.Eng,
Dr. Wahab Almuhtadi, P.Eng.
International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems, Volume 8 , ISSUE 4, 1917–1934
Article | 05-June-2013
High pressure (HP) Fuel Pipeline is one of the major components of Combination Electronic Unit Pump (CEUP) fuel injection system which has important role in building up of fuel pressure necessary for fuel injection. Three different 1D mathematical models of damped wave equation (WE) namely linear damped, viscous damped and damped model have been developed in MATLAB to investigate fuel pressure inside HP fuel pipeline of CEUP fuel injection system at various operating conditions of diesel engine
Qaisar Hayat,
Fan Li-Yun,
Xiu-Zhen Ma,
Tian Bingqi
International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems, Volume 6 , ISSUE 3, 1077–1101